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Story Boards, Wire frames and Paper Prototypes

Making a wire frame or paper prototype as a plan of your site is essential and is a cost-effective method of developing the organisation of the content of your site. Jacob Nielsen (the widely acknowledged Guru of Web Usability) considers it to be the most effective method to plan a site.

Tests appropriate for a story board are:

When redeveloping the University web site in 2001, the Flexible Education Unit (FEU, in its earlier incarnation as the Web Development Office, now CALT) produced paper 'story-boards' of each section or client area proposed for the new home page. The paper prototypes were primarily used to establish a place for existing content and to identify new content. For new content, an appropriate Organisational Unit of the University was assigned to create it and take responsibility for its upkeep. These paper prototypes were then presented to focus groups consisting of:

  • Heads of Administrative Sections
  • Web Redevelopment Reference Group
  • Student and Staff groups

The paper prototypes prepared by the then Web Development Office can be found in the Web Development site (Site Architecture, WORD format, 19 pages, 431KB and Site Architecture, PDF format, 19 pages, 345KB). These prototypes are now out of date with respect to the structure of the University web site, since they were superceded by a site 'mockup' or protosite, and many changes were made as the newly redeveloped site was published, but they illustrate the principles of this method of prototyping.